Wall Square Footage Calculator (minus Doors and Windows)

How to calculate square feet of a wall: multiply its length by its height and take off the doors and windows. Enter a room's sizes and counts and get the net wall area, with each wall worked out in the table below.

A ready-made setup of the Paint Calculator.

Estimates for planning, not professional advice. Read the full notice.

Room size

Feet and inches, like 12' 6"

reads as 14 feet

Feet and inches, like 12' 6"

reads as 12 feet

Feet and inches, like 12' 6"

reads as 8 feet

Like 120 sq ft

reads as 21 square feet

Like 120 sq ft

reads as 15 square feet

Example: a twelve by fourteen foot room

365 ft²

  • Walls before openings 416 ft²
  • Doors and windows 51 ft²

Estimate for planning, from what you entered and the product data shown. Check product labels and your supplier before you buy.

Shopping list

Example: a twelve by fourteen foot room
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    Worked example: a twelve by fourteen foot room

    Show the working
    1. Wall area before openings: the distance around the room times the wall height 52 ft × 8 ft = 416 ft²
    2. Take off the door and the two windows 416 ft² − 21 ft² − 15 ft² − 15 ft² = 365 ft²

    Assumptions

    The figures behind the example. Sourced figures link to their source below; a default is a starting value to check against your label or supplier.

    AssumptionValueDetails and changes
    Door opening (width by height) 36 in × 84 in
    Default A common size, not sourced here. Check your label or supplier.
    Window opening (width by height) 36 in × 60 in
    Default A common size, not sourced here. Check your label or supplier.

    The example room, wall by wall

    Length, gross area, openings and net area of each wall of the example room

    Length, gross area, openings and net area of each wall of the example room
    WallLengthGross areaDoors and windowsNet area
    Wall 1 12 ft96 ft²21 ft²75 ft²
    Wall 2 14 ft112 ft²15 ft²97 ft²
    Wall 3 12 ft96 ft²15 ft²81 ft²
    Wall 4 14 ft112 ft²0 ft²112 ft²

    The door goes on the first wall and the windows on the next two, only to show how a wall is worked. The room total does not depend on which wall holds an opening.

    Questions

    How do you calculate the square footage of a wall?

    Multiply the wall's width by its height, then take off the area of each door and window. For a room, add up the walls, or multiply the distance around the room by the height.

    Do I subtract windows from the wall area?

    For paint, wallpaper or drywall you usually take off openings. The Doors and windows choice does that at the door and window sizes in the assumptions, which you can change, or counts the walls whole.