How Many Yards of Concrete Do I Need?

Enter the size of your pour and get the cubic yards of concrete to order, with the waste allowance added and the working shown. A slab that is not a rectangle can be drawn with Draw a shape.

A ready-made setup of the Concrete Calculator.

Estimates for planning, not professional advice. Read the full notice.

Slab size

Feet and inches, like 12' 6"

reads as 24 feet

Feet and inches, like 12' 6"

reads as 24 feet

Inches, like 4 in

reads as 6 inches

Example: a driveway pad

12 yd³ to order (11.73 yd³ exact)

  • Concrete in the slab 10.67 yd³

Shopping list

Example: a driveway pad
ItemSizeBuy
Ready-mix concrete1 yd³12 yd³

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    Worked example: a driveway pad

    Show the working
    1. Slab area 24 ft × 24 ft = 576 ft²
    2. Slab volume 576 ft² × 6 in = 10.67 yd³
    3. Add the waste allowance 10.666667 yd³ + 10%[1] = 11.73 yd³

    Assumptions

    The figures behind the example. Sourced figures link to their source below; a default is a starting value to check against your label or supplier.

    AssumptionValueDetails and changes
    Concrete waste allowance 10%[1]
    Default 10% is the top of NRMCA's 4% to 10% range.

    Common jobs

    Concrete to order for common jobs

    Concrete to order for common jobs
    Job (length × width × thickness)Concrete, with waste (exact)Concrete to order
    24 ft × 24 ft × 6 in 11.73 yd³12 yd³
    40 ft × 16 in × 8 in 1.45 yd³1.5 yd³
    20 ft × 4 ft × 8 in 2.17 yd³2.5 yd³

    Both columns include the waste allowance. The order is the exact figure rounded up once, to the supplier's ordering step.

    Questions

    How many yards of concrete do I need?

    Multiply the length, width and thickness to get the volume, add a waste allowance, and read the total in cubic yards. The calculator shows the exact volume and the yards to order at your supplier's step, with every step.

    Why is the amount to order more than the exact volume?

    Ready-mixed concrete is ordered in steps set by the supplier. The calculator adds the waste allowance to the exact volume and rounds up once, to the supplier's step, and it shows both figures.

    Why round up only once?

    Rounding each part of a job first can add or drop a step of the order. The calculator adds the exact volumes, puts the waste allowance on the total, and rounds up once, to the supplier's step, at the end.

    How much does a yard of concrete cost?

    Your supplier sets the price, and it changes with the mix, the delivery and any small-order charge, so this page does not give one. Ask for the price per yard and multiply it by the yards to order.

    Sources (1)

    1. CIP 31, Ordering Ready Mixed Concrete (opens in new tab), National Ready Mixed Concrete Association, 2000, 2016, 2023. Standards or industry body.
      “Quantity of concrete ordered should be 4% to 10% more than an estimate calculated from the plan dimensions to account for contingencies.”
      Checked November 12, 2026. Figures and codes change; verify with the source. Back to where this is used (Source 1)

    These are summaries of what the sources say, not professional advice. Codes and product data change. Check with your building department and the product label about your own project.